The year began with two massive hits
following each other to the top. The Village People's ‘YMCA’ was
irritatingly catchy, its brass ‘n’ bass rhythm and arm actions instantly
recognisable to this day. I actually preferred the follow-up, ‘In The Navy’,
which stalled at two. Hot on the heels of that particular
disco classic came the highlight of Ian Dury’s career. ‘Hit Me With Your Rhythm Stick’ shouldn’t really have been successful. Nonsense lyrics, an uncommercial
funk vibe, a disabled lead singer whose voice seemed to have been constructed
from the gravel pits of the Thames Estuary itself…? Yet it sold a million! ‘What A Waste’
had raised his profile nationally the previous year, but ‘Rhythm Stick’ was on
a different plane altogether. Behind Dury’s lyric, those Blockheads were in
fine form, too. Norman Watt-Roy’s shimmering bassline and that double-sax solo
by Davey Payne were so distinctive. Even Dad liked it!
The song also motivated me to find out
more, discovering songs like ‘Billericay Dickie’, ‘Clever Trevor’ and ‘Sex ‘n’
Drugs ‘n’ Rock ‘n’ Roll’. The former proved a handy way of introducing myself
and my home town to fellow undergraduates that autumn. What I hadn’t quite
grasped was that the eponymous character was hardly – shall we say – an icon of
middle-class respectability! As the
first verse explains:-
“A seasoned up hyena
Could not have been more obscener”
Could not have been more obscener”
Hmm. Well. With regard to the fairer
sex, I left Exeter as green as I arrived, but at least I got to see Ian and the
Blockheads live in the Great Hall.
The band were the leading lights of
Stiff Records, a label which had also nurtured Elvis Costello, Nick Lowe and a
rejuvenated Dave Edmunds. These three also produced songs I really enjoyed in
1979. Costello soared to number two with his bitter but clever ‘Oliver’s Army’,
Edmunds to four with the rollocking ‘Girl Talk’ and Lowe had a few hits of his
own while playing bass with Edmunds.
Stiff probably would not have existed
without the financial fillip provided by Lee Brilleaux, co-founder and
chain-smoking singer with Canvey Island’s finest, Dr Feelgood. Already with a
number one album to their name, they pierced the singles top ten in February
with the powerful ‘Milk and Alcohol’. It was the only time they reached even
the top 30, but in our part of Essex they were huge. Not really into R’n’B, it
took a while to appreciate their music but a decade or so later I did finally
tag along to a gig in Chelmsford to see what all the fuss was about. Being showered with fag ash ain’t my idea of fun, but the
atmosphere further back was undeniably fast and furious!
The year also featured the first
singles from another Stiff group, Madness. Their revival of the Sixties ska
sound left me cold. I’d never even heard of Prince Buster. However, I did
recognise ‘One Step Beyond’ as an entertaining foot-tapper, even though Madness
were a year or two away from becoming my favourite band. Suddenly ska was everywhere. My first
few terms at Exeter played out to a soundtrack of 2-Tone records. Hot
Chocolate, The Foundations and The Equals were no longer the only multi-racial
groups I’d heard of. In addition to the music, itself a blend of reggae and
punk influences, having black and white artists together demonstrated defiance
against the rise of the racist National Front and Margaret Thatcher’s new
right-wing government. Jerry Dammers’ The Special AKA (not yet The Specials)
and The Beat made the top ten, but I favoured the bouncy beat of The Selector’s
‘On My Radio’.
Still in the Home Counties, Squeeze’s
‘Cool For Cats’ was popular with my schoolmates. Amusing lyrics, a deadpan
vocal from Chris Difford and cigar-puffing Jools Holland on keyboards was very
sixth former-friendly stuff and it went to number two.
‘Up the Junction’ did the same, but was a very different song. Glenn Tilbrook’s
lighter voice was perfect for the sweet story of a doomed Clapham romance,
which was quite moving. I still can’t decide which of the two hits I prefer.
The following few years brought more singles, albeit less popular. ‘Pulling
Mussels’ (with a delightful piano interlude from Jools) and ‘Is That Love?’
earned few sales but won my heart. One of my many regrets from those Exeter
days was that I didn’t see Squeeze perform there. Difford and Tilbrook are
still on the scene so maybe there’s still time….
Wit and whimsicality were not the sole
preserve of Londoners like Dury and Difford. Glaswegian B.A. Robertson achieved
fame with a sequence of jocular singles in ’79 and ’80, the first of which,
‘Bang Bang’, pulled off the rare feat of being both genuinely funny and great
to listen to. ‘Knocked it Off’ was more of a comedy song but also made the top
ten. You couldn’t help warm to him. With such depressing politics and economic
news weighing heavily even on us teenagers, music to lighten the mood was
extremely welcome.
Disco was still very much to the fore,
delivering some crunching dance numbers to complement the 2Toners and wry
balladeers. I have never stopped loving the work of Nile Rodgers and Bernard
Edwards. 1979 was their peak year. Not only did their group Chic release the
wonderful ‘I Want Your Love’
and ‘My Forbidden Lover’ but the two ace American musicians/composers/producers
gave Sister Sledge their first taste of true success. ‘We Are Family’ is the
track which to this day seems to generate most airplay, but in my mind, it’s
‘He’s the Greatest Dancer’
which stands proud amongst the top three disco records of all time. It’s one
you can listen to, but for a pure dance track, Chic’s 1978 track ‘Le Freak’
probably has the edge. Sadly Edwards is no longer with us but, despite his
prodigious drug intake over the years, at the time of writing Rogers is very
much active - and perhaps even cooler than he was in the Seventies!
South Essex hadn't really taken the
new American fad for roller-disco to its bosom. However, it was prominent in the promo for
Gloria Gaynor’s early girlpower anthem, ‘I Will Survive’. Yes, it’s Gloria’s
song but it was the segments spotlighting Sheila
Reid-Pender’s graceful roller-dancing which for me are the most enduring
images. The record displaced The Bee Gees’ ‘Tragedy’ from the number one
position here. I confess I liked neither. When the American rock community
launched their record-burning backlash and the nation turned against the Bee
Gees, with ‘Tragedy’ in my head I could almost feel they had a point.
However, the huge
hit holding the top spot between Ian Dury and the Gibbs was more to my taste.
Blondie may have infuriated their old punk supporters when they released ‘Heart of Glass’,
but it made them global superstars, and Debbie Harry a thirty-something sex
symbol. If I’d been into buying posters, I’m sure she’d have been on one of
them! They didn’t become a disco band, though. Their next chart-topper, ‘Sunday
Girl’, was a lighter, almost Sixties-ish pop song. Taking these together with
the previous year’s rockier New Wave tracks, you had the heart of Blondie’s LP
‘Parallel Lines’, which was the year’s biggest-seller.
When it came to singles, nothing sold
more than Art Garfunkel’s dreamy ‘Bright Eyes’. Of course it was a beautiful
song. Everything performed by Art is. However, the association with the
‘Watership Down’ animated movie meant that the oft-repeated film of fluffy
rabbits wore somewhat thin! Cliff Richard’s massive hit ‘We Don’t Talk Any
More’ was another song which sounded good for the first few weeks before
becoming merely irritating. Even with a twenty-year career behind him, Cliff
was still a significant artist back then.
It was a good year for virtuoso
guitarists, too. Cliff’s old mates, The Shadows notched a couple of top-tenners
with their own instrumental versions of current popular tunes. Much as I had
come to appreciate his enormous influence on rock music back in the early
Sixties, Hank Marvin’s mix of grinning and gurning over his Fender tremolo arm
in 1979 seemed peculiar to say the least. Yet ‘Don’t Cry For Me, Argentina’ and
‘Cavatina’
did really well. The latter had been revived by its use in the groundbreaking
film ‘The Deer Hunter’ and it was only fitting that the man who had originally
recorded the tune, classical supremo John Williams, should also make the top
twenty with his acoustic version. I’d never seen ‘The Deer Hunter’ until recently and I
still associate the mesmeric melody with children’s TV series ‘Vision On’...
Gary Moore’s ‘Parisienne Walkways’ was
another great guitar single, but I was more impressed by Mark Knopfler’s
frenetic fretwork on ‘Sultans of Swing’. On
that final epic solo, how can anyone play so many notes in such a short time –
and in the right order?! I first heard it travelling down to Devon in a minibus
for a Geography school field trip. It sure took my mind off the relentless
rain!
There was another great guitar solo in
that year’s unforeseen Christmas number one, Pink Floyd’s ‘Another Brick in the
Wall’. With its imagery of kids being fed into a meat mincer, and calls of “We don’t need no educay-shun”, it was
another of those records which got many educationalists in a tizz. Not Dad, of
course. True to form, it merely amused him! It did indeed a memorable video, if
somewhat bleak, especially for the season of turkey and tinsel.
The video was in its infancy but
starting to move on from Abba-style ‘two-shots’ and bands miming in various
locations. As with ‘Bohemian Rhapsody’, promo films could make a difference to
sales. The Buggles’ ‘Video Killed the Radio Star’ was a case in point. I recall
first hearing the song on Radio 1 and feeling distinctly underwhelmed. It
looked like languishing unloved in the lower reaches of the Top 30 until the
video was shown on TOTP.
Suddenly I ‘got’ it! Three weeks later in October it was at number one. It all
looks rather tame and basic nowadays, but it was cutting edge in the Seventies.
Singer-writer Trevor Horn proceeded to be one of the most prolific and
influential producers of the Eighties so, ironically, under his guidance, video
didn’t actually kill the radio star after all.
Another powerful promo belonged to The
Boomtown Rats’ ‘I Don’t Like Mondays’.
Appropriately for the song’s subject-matter (an American girl’s killing spree)
there are lots of scary classroom close-ups and sharp editing but it was the
dazzling white-light studio scenes which packed the greatest punch. A great
record but an even greater video.
I've written before about my childhood
infatuation with drumming. The arrival of punkish white reggae (well, ‘Regatta
de Blanc’) group The Police in ’79 brought to my attention the idiosyncratic
stickwork of Stewart Copeland. Until that point, most drumming on chart records
was regulation stuff. I’m no technical expert but some of Copeland’s rhythms
were refreshingly different. Of course, The Police were a trio of brilliant
musicians and writers and went on to be so successful, better than the sum of
their constituent parts. I first heard them when ‘Roxanne’
reached twelve in the Spring. It didn’t do much for me. However, when ‘Can’t
Stand Losing You’ soared to number two (behind the Rats) in July, I began to
pay closer attention. A few months later, I felt an instant emotional
connection with ‘Message in a Bottle’. Topping the chart when I went up to Exeter University, the lyrics chimed with
the loneliness I experienced during those early days in hall, trying to get to
grips with new surroundings, colleagues and ways of working. I suppose I, too,
was “sending out an SOS” but when
Sting sang:-
“Walked
out this morning I don't believe what I saw
A hundred billion bottles washed up on the shore
A hundred billion bottles washed up on the shore
there
was a modicum of hope. As the next line revealed, I realised “I’m not alone in being alone”. I may
not have possessed in my room a means of actually playing a record, but
‘Message in a Bottle’ was the first 7” I bought purely for me, a personal
statement. I wouldn’t have bought it just for the
empathetic words, though. It was a fabulous record. A simple guitar riff, bass
line, vocal and fairly straightforward structure, but it all came together in
such an energetic package, and The Police had such quality no band could touch
them for the next few years.
M’s ‘Pop Muzik’ and The Knack’s ‘My
Sharona’ were similar examples of classy singles but they were one-offs. XTC
delivered the brilliant ‘Making Plans for Nigel’, but
failed to penetrate the top ten. The Jam’s ‘Eton Rifles’ was a tantalising
preview of what was to come from Paul Weller and co, while Michael Jackson
seemed to come of age with his effortless dance moves and vocals on ‘Rock With
You’, ‘Don’t Stop Til You Get Enough’ and, with his brothers, ‘Shake Your Body (Down to the Ground)’.
I wasn’t really into his music, but
his talent was obvious. This was the year of his ‘Off the Wall’ collaboration
with producer Quincy Jones, and the hit singles flowed. The ‘Thriller’/’Bad’
Eighties era probably marked Jackson’s pinnacle as a zillion-selling global
musical icon. However, 1979/80 appears in retrospect to be the time when young
Michael was at his peak as an unblemished human being, before Jacko started to
become Wacko.
There was plenty of cheesy pop, of
course. Most has been mercifully forgotten but some was too ubiquitous to be
easily disposed of with a mental ‘delete’ button. While the Americans had The
Jacksons, we had The Dooleys! I kind-of recall 'The Chosen View' but as a product of the Northern club circuit they were pretty
dreadful. Not the worst of the year, though…
The Ramblers’ ‘Sparrow Song’ towards
Christmas signalled a horrendous start of songs featuring cute kids,
culminating in the next year’s mind-numbing number one by St Winifred’s School
Choir. I also loathed Lena Martell’s big hit ‘One Day at a Time’ but not all
cheese leaves a nasty, mould-ridden taste in the mouth. Dollar were borne out
of the crap vocal group Guys and Dolls but David van Day and Thereza Bazar were
to release a string of singles in the late ‘70s and, when Trevor Horn assumed
control, the early ‘80s. A good-looking couple, but Bazar’s feather-light voice
wasn’t really up to much; it didn’t seem to hold them back. As for the music,
it wasn’t their most successful, but I had a sneaking regard for their 1979
effort, ‘Who Were You With in the Moonlight’.
It was also the year when ABBA blotted
their copybook by releasing ‘I Have a Dream’. For all their amazing back
catalogue, I suppose they are allowed one dodgy moment. The simple ballad is OK
but once the dreaded school choir kicks in, my patience checks out. 1979 was
also unusual given that the Swedes failed to clock a single UK chart-topper.
‘Chiquitita’ came mighty close and is now one of my favourites.
Under 1978, I raved about the Electric
Light Orchestra. It’s not that they were top of my list at the time but
nostalgia and age has boosted their appeal. In ’79, their album ‘Discovery’ was
the second biggest seller, including ‘The Diary of Horace Wimp’.
Not one of the most famous ELO songs, but I love it. A silly story, but lovely
melody and orchestral arrangements, and the vocoder is used cleverly as a
rhythm machine. That autumn, ‘Don’t Bring Me Down’
peaked at a very respectable three and consisted of much ‘E’ but no ‘O’. A rock
number, allowing Bev Bevan to thrash the drumkit at live shows, I quite liked
it, despite the string section’s sabbatical. For all the great Seventies
singles, and a few more in 1981, it is painful to recall that ELO’s only
chart-topper was the feeble ‘Xanadu’ with Olivia Newton-John in 1980. The least
said about that, the better.
Violins and cellos are all very well,
but sounded prehistoric in comparison with a record which captured the
imagination in the summer of ’79, much as ‘I Feel Love’ had done a few years
previously. Back then we were amidst a feeding frenzy of sci-fi blockbusters
like the original ‘Star Wars’ and ‘Star Trek movies. Then, as if beamed down
from another galaxy, appeared on our TV screens The Tubeway Army. Dressed like Kraftwerk and with a
voice akin to a part-alien David Bowie, front man Gary Numan invaded the charts
with banks of synthesisers so that pop would never be the same again. At least
he also had the foresight to include a few drums and guitars to placate the
awe-struck earthlings. ‘Are Friends Electric?’ even had a quizzical title, suggesting an affirmative response was in order.
Two years before, The Carpenters had charted with the epic ‘Calling Occupants
of Interplanetary Craft’. Now we knew the result. It was Numan who had - to
paraphrase the lyric - been observing our earth, wanting to make a contact with
us.
The song was all so epic, yet
futuristic. In fact, Numan WAS the future. I loved it and, despite those
booming synth chords, I feel it has stood the test of time. Its sample even helped launch the Sugababes' career two decades later. Numan went solo for
the follow-up single ‘Cars’ which was number one just before I left Billericay
for Exeter. Used for so many adverts in the intervening years, it feels as if
it has never been away. Other hit records followed but none had the impact of
the first. It paved the way for a new electronic era in pop which caught hold
in the Eighties, a decade which was suddenly upon us…